Which action should be avoided when providing care to an infant with heart failure during feeding?

When caring for an infant with heart failure, it's important to manage feeding times carefully to avoid exacerbating their condition. Feeding for more than 30 minutes can lead to fatigue and increased stress on the infant's heart. Infants with heart failure may have compromised cardiac function and can become overwhelmed or exhausted more easily. Prolonged feeding sessions can lead to a situation where the infant expends more energy than is safe, which may worsen their clinical status.

In contrast, creating a calm environment and limiting distractions during feeding helps to establish a peaceful setting, allowing the infant to feed more efficiently and comfortably. Additionally, using an increased-calorie formula can support the infant’s nutritional needs without requiring them to consume a larger volume of fluid, which can be particularly beneficial in managing heart failure.